Step-by-step Guide to Changing the Cv Axles on a Second Generation Rav4

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Changing the CV axles on a second-generation RAV4 can seem challenging, but with the right tools and instructions, you can do it yourself. This guide walks you through each step to ensure a safe and successful replacement.

Tools and Materials Needed

  • Socket set and ratchet
  • Breaker bar
  • Screwdrivers
  • Pry bar
  • Hammer
  • Replacement CV axles
  • Jack and jack stands
  • Wheel chocks
  • Grease or CV joint lubricant

Preparation

Park your RAV4 on a flat surface. Engage the parking brake and place wheel chocks behind the wheels to prevent rolling. Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where you’ll be working, but do not remove them yet. Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands. Remove the wheel to access the CV axle.

Removing the Old CV Axle

Locate the CV axle connection to the wheel hub and the transmission. Use a socket and breaker bar to loosen the axle nut if present. Carefully detach the axle from the hub using a pry bar if necessary. Be cautious not to damage surrounding components. Once free from the hub, gently pull the axle out of the transmission. You may need to tap it lightly with a hammer or use a puller tool.

Installing the New CV Axle

Compare the new axle with the old one to ensure proper fit. Lubricate the joint with grease or CV joint lubricant. Insert the new axle into the transmission first, then align and insert it into the wheel hub. Secure the axle with the appropriate nut and tighten to the manufacturer’s specifications. Double-check all connections and ensure everything is secure.

Final Steps

Reinstall the wheel and tighten the lug nuts by hand. Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and fully tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern. Start the engine and test drive the vehicle to ensure smooth operation. Listen for any unusual noises and recheck the axle nuts after a short drive.

Replacing the CV axle on your RAV4 can save money and extend the vehicle’s lifespan. Always follow safety procedures and consult your vehicle’s service manual for specific torque settings and additional details.